WALKING TOGETHER
By C. Welton Gaddy
Executive Director of The Interfaith Alliance
Past President, the Alliance of Baptists
Alliance of Baptists
Northeast Convocation
First Baptist Church,
Worcester, MA
Sept. 18, 2004
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I want to speak
personally with you this morning about a visiona vision much larger, much
more inclusive than the Alliance of Baptists, but a vision that is a source
of identity, a motivation for ministry, and an inspiration for integrity in
the Alliance of Baptists. Ideas will be involved in what I say, to be
surebiblical and civil ideas with which to wrestle and to work. I fully
intend to commend to you an agenda for action as well. But, all of thatthe
ideas, and the action suggestions will emerge, if at all, in the course of
personal reflections on this vision.
The vision is as old
as the Hebrew Scriptures as Christian as the New Testament Scriptures and as
American as the Mayflower Compact. The vision is that of walking together.
Walking together!
Massage that phrase with your minds and meander its meaning through your
souls allowing its truth to linger, stick, nurture, inform, and inspire
youwalking together. Within those two words joined together reside the
substance of a vision and an agenda for action for the people known as the
Alliance of Baptists.
The Substance of the
Vision
The vision of walking
together informs our understanding of spirituality, insisting that the life
of faith is a shared journey. Everybody among the faithful is moving,
reaching out, stretching, and pursuing growth, but nobody has arrived. That
is why we are walking. Though the journey has a goal, to be sure, in the
most basic sense, the journey is itself a goal.
Horrendous problems occur
when one group of people imagines that it has arrived while all others are
still on the way. When individuals start placing periods or exclamation
points where commas or ellipses belong, trouble develops theologically and
socially as well as grammatically.
My friend Will Campbells
novella called Cecelias Sin highlights the danger of attempts to
write the end of a story that cannot be completed. The central character in
Wills work has written a history of that fiercely independent group from
the radical wing of the Reformation called Anabaptists. As Cecelia reflects
on her narrative, she comments that the story really has no end; that her
conclusion represents not the ending but a new beginning. She recognizes
that when you declare a story ended, you then have to defend it even with
violence if necessary, to preserve your conclusions.
Alive and sick in
contemporary American religion are people who have presumed to construct the
end, to write the final conclusion, of a spirituality so dynamic in nature
that it defies any form of captivity. Rather than continuing to ask
questions, think new thoughts, pursue unvisited avenues of truth, and thus
grow, these folks spend all their time defending their dogmatic conclusions
and imposing their static beliefs on others, even attempting to use the
power of government to do so when possible.
Friends, the journey is
not over. In most ways, we have just begun to mine its riches. As Robert
Frost said so eloquently, We have miles to go before we sleep.
The vision of walking
together also informs our understanding of community reminding us that
walking is a spiritually authentic mode of travel. I love the prophet
Isaiahs images of the life of faith. Remember that wonderful text: They
who wait for the Lord shall renew their strength, they shall mount up with
wings like eagles, they shall run and not be weary, they shall walk and not
faint. What encouragement! Empowered by the spirit of God, people mount
up with wings like eagles and soar or run like a young sprinter who does not
grow weary. Honestly, though, the last image in Isaiahs vision is the one
that gives me hopeempowered by the spirit of God, some people walk and
dont faint.
Being a part of a
community in which people walk together makes us aware that a life of faith
is not synonymous with constant happiness, incessant smiling, high-pitched
excitement, the power of positive thinking, running like a youthful
sprinter, and soaring like a mighty eagle. As we walk together, we see who
others are and we know who we are.
Look at those of us
gathered here this weekend. We attend these meetings carrying within us
concerns over an elderly parent who is dying, a child who is battling major
difficulties, a marriage that is unraveling, a job that is boring, a friend
acting as a traitor, a dream that is fading. Heaven knows we cant soar.
Some of us carry heavy burdens that caused us not even to want to get out of
bed this morning. We cannot run and not be weary; we came here already too
weary to run. But we can walk with the promise of not fainting. And,
thats enough; more than enough actually. As we lift our feet and get one
step before another, we realize that we are not alone. Walking is o.k. We
are walking with others; indeed, we are walking together.
The vision of walking
together also informs our understanding of the nature of our ministry.
We offer encouragement to others simply by walking. By no means a perfect
people who have arrived, we travel together as people who have been
disappointed, who have doubted, hurt, and failed, yet stayed together.
Henri Nouwens portrait of the wounded healer painted with hues drawn from
the Servant Songs of Isaiah and the words and deeds of Jesus of Nazareth is
a profoundly important picture. Sometimes I think it is a profile of our
fellowship. Those of us who are walking together are the walking
woundedthe wounded who are still walking, not people defeated by our wounds
but people empowered by our wounds, enabled to assist others. Scars from
our wounds become the source of our healing.
Walking together! Well,
for now, that is enough about walkingthe vision of walking informs our
spirituality, our understanding of community, and the nature of our
ministry. Lets talk about together. Togetherness, too, is part of the
vision.
We are a deeply divided
nation. Our nation is divided economically, socially, educationally, and
politically. Unfortunately, some among us find it to their benefit
economically and politically to capitalize on the divisions in a manner that
makes them worse. Usually in the midst of such division, we would turn to
the religious community for help in the work of healing and reconciliation;
indeed, for a model of how to live in unity with our deepest differences.
But, today, the religious community itself is deeply divided; deeply divided
along virtually the same fault lines as the rest of society. On the
religious landscape of America you can see not only divisions between
historic religions and major denominations, but, in many instances, even
deeper divisions within religious traditions and denominations. Baptists, I
am sad to say, are not an exception to this observation. Though unwaveringly
committed to and in the center of the historic Baptist tradition, The
Alliance of Baptists is likely much closer to the United Church of Christ
and many other Christian denominations than to other fellowships that claim
the name Baptist.
During the administration
of President Bill Clinton, the White House convened a meeting of the
nations leading scientists asking them to take a look at the possibility of
life on the planet Mars. Carl Sagaan insisted that the religious community
be represented in that gathering. Subsequently, Joan Brown Campbell and
Bill Moyers were attendees. Reminiscing about that gathering, Joan shared
an important observation made by one of the other participants. A scientist
said without equivocation that in the biosphere independence means death.
In other words, for life to be a reality, interdependence is a necessity.
As another scientist put it, The future either will be ecumenical or there
will be no future.
I agree, though I likely
would use the word interfaith or inter-religious. But that raises
important questions. Does fellowship with other people compromise the
integrity of our faith? Is different a moral category? Distortions in my
personal faith tradition said, Yes. The week before I left home to embark
upon studies in a seminary, a good friend warned me that those liberal
theologians could ruin me. From the inside, I watched a denomination refuse
to participate in any meeting convened by any other religious fellowship as
a matter of paranoid faithnot wanting to associate with people who are
wrong and could be contaminating. Now, as I travel this country, I see that
same sad dynamic of isolationist arrogance in many denominations.
One of the great joys I
have experienced as a member of the Alliance of Baptists is to watch our
fellowship interact with and ultimately identify with people from many other
religious traditions. I still remember the thrill of being present as we
formalized our membership in and relationship with the National Council of
Churches of Christ in the United States. As president of the Interfaith
Alliance, I have the great privilege of working daily with people from over
75 different religious traditions and learning the richness of faith
traditions other than those associated with western Christianity and knowing
that the Alliance of Baptists supports this work financially, emotionally,
and programmatically.
I see the Alliance of
Baptists as a fellowship that can model for our nation the possibility of
people who are very different from each other walking together in
cooperation and compassion. The need for such a model simply cannot be
overstated. Friends, it is not that we have to get along because of the
closeness of our geographical proximity but because of the depth of our
religious integrity, not because of the smallness of the global village in
which we live, but because of the largeness of the faith that lives within
us.
Together! Walking together is the substance of a vision, a vision that
expands our definition of we. Moreover, the vision of walking together
includes
An Agenda for Action
Walking together involves action as well as vision. The vision embraces
doing as well as being. Behavioral as well as ideological elements are
integral to walking together.
Walking together requires moving beyond tolerance to practicing acceptance.
Toleration is a good initial step but never an adequate terminal step into
real fellowship and true community. In fact, toleration is really a form of
paternalism. How audacious it is for anyone to think that he or she can
give other people permission to be who they are!
Walking together involves far more than tolerating each other. Walking
together requires engaging each other, risking the possibility of being
influenced, even changed, by each other. So, the Alliance of Baptists puts
its arms around conservatives and liberals, Greens, Democrats and
Republicans, gays, lesbians, bi-sexual and trans-gendered persons as well as
persons who are heterosexual, members of small churches and members of large
churches, not in order to co-exist with each other but in order to engage
each other, learn from one another, and walk together.
The
agenda of walking together moves us beyond toleration to efforts at
cooperation; attempts to know, understand, and appreciate each other.
Prominent as well in the agenda born of the vision of walking together is a
recommitment to the priority of freedom, especially religious freedom.
Surely we know by now that we cannot take freedom for granted.
In the
present political climate, defending freedom has become an enterprise filled
with the risk of confusion and misunderstanding. Many of the most dangerous
threats to freedom right now use the rhetoric of liberty and operate under a
banner of freedom. In the next few days, before this session of Congress
adjourns for the national elections, both the Senate and the House are
likely to vote on the text of the Jones Bill that will be added as an
amendment to a jobs bill. This piece of legislation purporting to defend
the freedom of speech in houses of worship actually will allow houses of
worship to endorse candidates for public office and use a portion of
offerings given to the house of worship for the support of partisan
political campaigns. The Speaker of the House has been urged to get a vote
on this proposed legislation prior to November 2nd.
Last
week, while reading a recently-published book on religious liberty by
Forrest Church, a Unitarian Universalist minister friend of mine, I swelled
with pride as I discovered Forrests praise for Baptists, whose vision and
courage as advocates for religious liberty were singular within the early
religious community in the colonies. Now, that reputation must be
regained. That work must be done again to defend, protect, and preserve a
liberty won long ago, which if compromised now, may never exist again.
In a
national context in which the holy name of God is dubbed a patriotic term,
in which politicians critique those who refuse to say that God has a
deferential bias toward America, in which executive orders allow government
funds to pour directly into the coffers of pervasively religious
institutions, in which candidates explain that Jesus could not vote for
their opponents, in which some churches turn holy rituals into partisan
political tools, and in which a Supreme Court justice suggests that
church-state issues might best be decided by majority votes in local
communities, we face the very real prospect of returning to a pre-First
Amendment situation. We Baptists cannot allow that to happen. But, some
who bear the name of Baptist are no longer with us in this struggle. They
have decided that an established religion would not be such a bad idea if
the established religion could be their religion.
How
dare religious right leaders scold our nation for immorality simply because
the electorate has refused to endorse those leaders narrow definition of
morality! You see, some people dont want to walk together with other
people unless they determine the conditions for both being together and
walking. These folks have a right to hold a wrong view, but they dont have
the right to propagate that view as the only viable posture for people of
faith and they are wrong, politically and morally, when they demonize those
who refuse to accept their limited concept of freedom as real freedom.
The
Alliance of Baptists has never wavered in its advocacy for a strict
separation between the institutions of religion and government. Now, we
well may have to lead, we certainly will have to participate in, a new
broad-based ecumenical and inter-religious coalition to preserve religious
liberty. And, we can and we should do that.
Walking together sensitizes us to the importance of everybody being able to
walk togetherfree from tyranny and free for responsibility.
With
the voicing of that observation comes the realization that an agenda born
of the vision of walking together inevitably involves political action.
The
legal fate of more and more issues of conscience is being determined in
political assemblies. Our brother and sisters in Cuba deserve our political
efforts aimed at removing a United States-sponsored embargo that stands like
a memorial to moral insensitivity and irresponsibility in the international
community. Our concern for the increasing number of poor people in our
nation and the decreasing number of people with health insurance requires
political action.
As
people of faith and vision, we cannot be absent from the political arena.
Legislators must not be left with the conclusion that a small group of
people of faith represent the moral convictions, belief assertions, and
political interests of all people of faith.
Claiming a corner on truth, religious right leaders attempt to discredit all
who dont bow before their authority and support their political
agendademonizing opponents and labeling counter movements as immoral and
un-American. Unfortunately, we sometimes allow such tactics to get to us
and place us on the defensive. That should not happen. We must reclaim the
initiative.
As we
work tirelessly in the political process, let there be no mistake about who
we are and what we are about. We are pro-Americanpatriotic citizens in the
truest sense of that terminologypatriots like that friend described by
William Butler Yeats, A patriotic man who gave the country not what it
wanted, but what it neededa kind of perpetual last day, a sound of trumpets
and summoning up to judgment. We are pro-family, believing that every
member of every family unit, whatever its nature, should be able to exercise
a freedom of conscience as well as enjoy the rights and share in the
benefits of government. We are pro-morality, liberally calling for a
conservative interpretation of the United States Constitution that works for
liberty and justice apart from partisanly-defined restrictions on either.
We are pro-life in the old-fashioned waysupporters of a view of individual
dignity that mandates the best quality of life possible for all people. We
are pro-religion responding to inspiration and instruction from sacred
scriptures as we work for a civil society in which an appreciation for
diversity leads to the realization of community and the unspeakable joy of
walking together.
So
much for togetherness!
In
conclusion, I commend to you again the vision of walking together. As I
make that commendation, I see a search party successful in finding a lost
child because of people holding hands while walking together. I see women
from different backgrounds with different interests moving together to
secure for all women the voting rights that should have been theirs since
the beginning of this nation. I see a civil rights movement in which fear
from the threats of bigots are tempered by the solidarity of a
mutually-strengthening fellowship. I see persons in communities all across
this land marching toward light and freedompeople walking together.
The Alliance of Baptists
is not a homogeneous fellowship; rather a fellowship in which people
different from each other in many ways have learned to appreciate each
otherindeed, even to love each othernot despite the differences but for
the differences. We know that we can do together what none of us can do
alone.
As I suggested in the
beginning, the vision of walking together is scriptural and spiritual as
well as secular and democratic. That is another part of its worth for us as
we work in this nation.
I am told that not far
from here, every Sunday for over 380 years, the First Church in Plymouth has
repeated a version of the Mayflower Compact. Please listen to the words of
that covenant.
We pledge to walk together
In the ways of truth and
affection,
As best we know them now
Or may learn them in days
to come,
That we and our children
may be filled
And that we may speak to
the world
In words and actions
Of peace and goodwill.
My dear Alliance of
Baptists friends and colleagues, here is truth worth observing, a covenant
worth celebrating, and a biblically-inspired vision about walking together
worth sharing with each other and with the world. Amen.
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